It is difficult
to be precise about the roots of Thai Massage because very little
has been recorded. Of the little that has, the majority was
destroyed during the Burmese invasion in 1767.
Thai Massage
is believed to have Indian heritage, as some of the terminology
(for instance the names of the energy lines) are very similar
to their Indian counterparts. Similarities are also evident
when comparing the passive stretching of Thai Massage and various
asana postures of Yoga.
It is not clear
how much the Chinese influenced what is now known as Thai Massage,
while it spread from India the same time as Buddhism, some 2500
years ago.
Thai Massage
was traditionally passed down through families, enabling them
to maintain the gruelling hard work of farming rice. Occasionally
it was passed on from the village Healer to his chosen student,
who would specialise and learn this wisdom over a period of
many years.
In the 1900’s,
Thai Massage was banned. There was a huge tragedy in which the
Queen drowned amidst thousands of onlookers. Nobody saved her
because touching female royalty incurred the death penalty.
The King understandably went a bit crazy, and radically changed
many Thai laws including the banning of Thai massage in favour
of a more modern Western Medicine approach.
Thai
massage had a revival when a wandering German punk rock singer
stumbled across and fell in love with it. Asokananda (his Buddhist
name) hung around at the old medicine hospital in Chiang Mai,
slowly learning from his teachers Pichest and Chyutte.
As time went
on, more foreigners turned up at the old medicine hospital and
showed an interest in learning what they had experienced. Speaking
English and having a growing understanding of Thai Massage,
Asokananda began teaching.
He applied
routine to his teaching, allowing him to teach a lot of what
he had learned in a far shorter time period. He also wrote the
first non-Thai book on Thai Massage compiling much of the then
very limited resources, and began to make the Thai Sen (energy)
lines explicit and universally recognised.
As tourism took
off, so too did Thai Massage, which is now offered right across
Thailand and is relatively easy to find in many countries the
world over.